Faith and the Promises of God
Name It and Claim It?
Christian television is infamous for its cast of preachers who teach what is often called the Prosperity Gospel. These preachers teach that God’s will for every believer is that they enjoy worldly prosperity, including bodily health, miraculous healing, supernatural deliverance from suffering, and material and financial abundance. God wants to bless all believers with wellness and success, but the devil wants to keep believers poor, sick, and defeated. Therefore, Christians must rebuke the devil and claim God’s blessings by faith. Those Christians who do not enjoy this kind of prosperity have only themselves to blame. They must not have enough faith.
This teaching is sometimes ridiculed as “name it and claim it” theology. All you have to do is blab it and grab it. Is this teaching true? Is the Prosperity Gospel biblical? Is there anything to the idea that we can name it and claim it? Is it really your own fault if you are sick and you haven’t gotten better yet? These are important questions for our spiritual health and our Christian lives.
The English Puritan preacher John Bunyan (1628-1688) taught that offering true prayer to God depends on whether we ask “for such things as God has promised.” “Prayer is only true,” Bunyan writes, “when it is within the compass of God’s Word; it is blasphemy, or at best vain babbling, when the petition is unrelated to the Book.” In other words, Bunyan says that true prayer must make requests to God for things that are according to his will, and the surest guide to God’s will is his word. Therefore, our prayers must be Bible-based. We ought to pray on God’s terms, not our own. Anything else is vanity, at best, or blasphemy at worst. One of the examples Bunyan gives to support his teaching is the Psalmist who prays in Psalm 119:25 and 28, “My soul clings to the dust; revive me according to Your word. . . . My soul melts from heaviness; strengthen me according to Your word.” Bunyan concludes, “It is a praying then according to the Word and promise.”
Bunyan’s insight is the key to understanding why “name it and claim it” is unbiblical. If God hasn’t promised it, your faith can’t get it. It does not matter how much you believe or how sincerely. If God’s grace has not provided it, no amount of naming and claiming will avail. God never answers prayers for things contrary to his will. God has never promised health, wealth, and prosperity to all believers in this life. Of course God blesses his people, and he is still in the miracle business. However, that does not mean that if you have prayed for healing and are still sick, you must not have enough faith. If you are suffering and God has not rescued you, it does not mean something is spiritually deficient with you. That is such destruc-tive teaching, completely foreign to Scripture. It is the blasphemy and vain babbling Bunyan talked about. The Psalmist has the complete opposite mindset, “It is good for me that I have been afflicted, that I may learn your statutes” (Ps 119:71). What a different attitude we often have. Let us learn, then, to trust God with our circumstances and know our Bibles that we might pray on his terms. Let us believe God and ask only for those things his grace has provided and his word has promised.
Grace and peace,
Pastor Wesley
The Pastor's Pen





